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You can, however, still edit objects that were assigned this controller in previous versions. In addition, you can specify a Weight setting for each controller in the list to determine its relative influence. Controllers are evaluated in top-to-bottom order. It is a compound controller with tools for managing how its component controllers are calculated. The List controller combines multiple controllers into a single effect. The Linear controller interpolates between animation keys by evenly dividing the change from one key value to the next by the amount of time between the keys. Basically, once a track is limited, and the limit is active, you can't set a value for the track beyond the limit. For example, in a character rig you could use this to restrict rotation on finger joints so the fingers can't bend backward. The Limit controller lets you specify upper and lower limits to available controller values, thus restricting the potential value range of the controlled track. The Layer Controller dialog provides commands and options related to the Layer controllers in your scene, which the system automatically assigns for you when you enable animation layers on an object. The Expression controller lets you use mathematical expressions to control these animation aspects: object parameters such as length, width, and height and transform and modifier values such as an object's position coordinates. Euler XYZ is not as smooth as quaternion rotation (used by the TCB Rotation controller), but it is the only rotation type that you can use to edit rotation function curves. The Euler XYZ Rotation controller is a compound controller that combines separate, single-value float controllers to specify an angle of rotation about each of the X, Y, and Z axes. The Bezier Float controller is a single parameter controller. By default, each track is assigned a Bezier Float controller. You can use this controller with color tracks. The Color RGB controller splits the R, G, and B components into three separate tracks.

Color RGB Controller (Point3 XYZ Controller).

By default, it is assigned to tracks (such as an object's Visibility track) that provide only binary on and off control. The Boolean controller is similar to the On/Off controller. Blocks can represent either absolute or relative animation. Blocks can be added, removed, scaled, moved graphically in Track View, and saved. The versatile Bezier controllers interpolate between keys using an adjustable spline curve.Ī Block controller is a global List controller that allows you to combine several tracks from multiple objects over a range of time, and group them as "Blocks." These Blocks are then used to re-create the animation anywhere in time. You can select morph targets and create keys at different times to change the original object's shape to those of the morph targets. The Barycentric Morph controller is automatically applied when you create a Morph compound object. The Audio controller converts the amplitude of a recorded sound file or real-time sound wave into values that can animate an object or parameter. Use the Audio controller to drive the animation of almost any parameter in 3ds Max.

Transform controllers: for animating general transforms (position, rotation, and scale) of objects and selection sets.

Scale controllers: for animating the scale of objects and selection sets.

Rotation controllers: for animating rotation of objects and selection sets.

Position controllers: for animating positions of objects and selection sets.

Point3 controllers: for animating three-component values such as colors or 3D points.

Float controllers: for animating floating-point values.

The animation controllers are organized in the following categories: The assigned controller is a default type, depending on the parameter, but you can assign a different controller if your animation requires it. As soon as you change such an animatable parameter with Auto Key on or add a key, 3ds Max assigns a controller to the parameter. Some parameters, such as non-positional modifier settings, do not receive a controller until you animate them.

They store animation key values and procedural animation settings, and they interpolate between animation key values. Controllers, like constraints, handle the animation tasks in a scene.